U.S. approves sale of Javelin anti-tank missiles to Morocco

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Javelin is a portable anti-tank weapon developed by a joint venture (JV) of defence companies Raytheon and Lockheed Martin, named the Javelin JV. It is shoulder-fired but can also be deployed from multiple platforms installed on tracked, wheeled or amphibious vehicles.

The U.S. State Department has sanctioned the sale of Javelin anti-tank missiles and associated equipment to the North African nation for an estimated $260 million. This decision underscores the strategic partnership between the two nations, particularly in enhancing Morocco’s sovereign defence mechanisms.

The Pentagon announced that Lockheed Martin and RTX Corp are the primary contractors for this deal. The approval by the US Defense Security Cooperation Agency (DSCA) on March 19 reflects a deepened commitment to Morocco’s security needs.

Morocco’s acquisition includes 612 Javelin FGM-148F missiles, which feature 12 fly-to-buy missiles, and 200 Javelin Lightweight Command Launch Units (LWCLUs). The package also encompasses missile simulation rounds, support equipment, and technical assistance.

The FGM-148 Javelin series is celebrated for its accuracy and efficacy in combat scenarios. Developed in the 1980s and operational since 1996, the Javelin missile system offers state-of-the-art target-locking and infrared guidance. With a maximum range of 2,500 meters, these missiles, manufactured by Lockheed Martin Corp and Raytheon Technologies Corp, are a significant asset in contemporary warfare.

Renowned for its “fire and forget” technology, the Javelin missile is designed to supersede obsolete systems like the M47 Dragon missile. Its precision targeting and adaptability have made it a preferred choice for military forces globally.

Furthermore, the FGM-148 Javelin will complement the Chinese-made HJ-9A (Red Arrow 9) anti-tank missile system, which Morocco showcased during the 67th anniversary of its armed forces.

This arms deal follows the Biden administration’s March 2022 action to remove a major impediment in U.S.-Morocco relations concerning Western Sahara. The U.S. issued a waiver permitting defense funds to support Morocco’s involvement in joint military exercises.

Subsequently, on August 18, On-Point Defense Technologies secured an $8.6 million contract from the U.S. Department of Defense to supply an upgraded TOW anti-tank system to Morocco. This system, which serves multiple combat roles, complements the 70 launchers and 1,200 TOW 2A missiles Morocco has, approved for export since December 2016.

This arms agreement not only strengthens Morocco’s military arsenal but also signifies the growing defense collaboration between the United States and Morocco, marking a new chapter in their bilateral relations.

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